German Exports to Eastern Markets Propel Economic Growth in First Half of 2026

Germany's economic growth in the first half of 2026 was significantly driven by exports to Eastern European markets, according to Michael Harms, managing director of the Eastern Committee. While exports to major markets like the USA and China declined by over 10 billion euros, exports to the 29 countries in the Eastern Committee's region increased by nearly 11 billion euros, reaching 154.4 billion euros—a 7.4% rise. This surge accounted for more than a third of Germany's global export growth in that period.

Key trading partners in this eastern region include Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania, and Slovakia, all prominent within Germany’s top 20 worldwide trading partners. Harms emphasized that without Eastern Europe, German exports would not have been as dynamic, highlighting the importance of growth markets closer to home.

To capitalize further on this momentum, Harms called for the dismantling of trade barriers within the European internal market and urged accelerated economic integration towards the East. He also advocated a credible accession perspective for the Western Balkans, Ukraine, and Moldova to strengthen economic ties and Europe's geopolitical stance. Additionally, strengthening partnerships with Central Asia and the South Caucasus—critical regions for transit, markets, energy, and raw material supplies—is imperative.

Harms warned against losing time in the international race for new markets, resources, and trade routes, underscoring the strategic value of Eastern markets as pillars of Germany’s export economy in 2026.