Tributes Pour In as Former Bundestag President Rita Süssmuth Passes Away at 88

Rita Süssmuth, a pioneering figure in German politics and former Bundestag president, has passed away at the age of 88, leaving behind a legacy of advocacy for women's rights and democratic values. Her death was confirmed by officials on February 1, 2026, prompting widespread tributes across the political spectrum.

Süssmuth's political career began when she joined the CDU at age 44 in 1981, a time when female political participation was limited. She served as Minister for Health, Family, and Women from 1985 to 1988 before becoming Bundestagspräsidentin, a role she held for a decade. Throughout her career, she was renowned for her progressive stance on issues like AIDS awareness and women's representation, often challenging traditional views within her party.

Chancellor Friedrich Merz described her as "a great politician and a guiding star for our democratic community," acknowledging her lifelong commitment to Germany and the fight for gender equality. Likewise, SPD leader Bärbel Bas praised Süssmuth for paving the way for women in politics by encouraging them to take on leadership roles and breaking down barriers across party lines. SPD parliamentary leader Matthias Miersch highlighted her as an "outstanding democrat," underscoring her profound influence.

Süssmuth was respected for opposing quotas in favor of genuine equality and for her boldness in addressing controversial topics such as reproductive rights. Her political courage and dedication remained evident until the end of her life. She drew strength from her Catholic faith and family, especially following the loss of her husband in 2020.

Her passing marks a significant loss for German politics, with figures like Bundestagspräsidentin Julia Klöckner and North Rhine-Westphalia's Minister President Hendrik Wüst recognizing her as a champion of a just and open society. Süssmuth's trailblazing efforts helped reshape Germany's political landscape and inspired generations of women to engage in democratic leadership.